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Silicon carbide (SiC) is a high-precision semiconductor material known for its excellent properties like high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, and high mechanical strength. It has over 200 crystal structures, with 3C-SiC being the only cubic type, offering superior natural sphericity and densification compared to other types. 3C-SiC stands out for its high electron mobility, making it ideal for MOSFETs in power electronics. Additionally, it shows great potential in nanoelectronics, blue LEDs, and sensors.

The working principle of the epitaxial furnace is to deposit semiconductor materials on a substrate under high temperature and high pressure. Silicon epitaxial growth is to grow a layer of crystal with the same crystal orientation as the substrate and different thickness on a silicon single crystal substrate with a certain crystal orientation. This article mainly introduces the silicon epitaxial growth methods: vapor phase epitaxy and liquid phase epitaxy.

Silicon carbide substrates have many defects and cannot be processed directly. A specific single crystal thin film needs to be grown on them through an epitaxial process to make chip wafers. This thin film is the epitaxial layer. Almost all silicon carbide devices are realized on epitaxial materials. High-quality silicon carbide homogeneous epitaxial materials are the basis for the development of silicon carbide devices. The performance of epitaxial materials directly determines the realization of the performance of silicon carbide devices.

As a leading manufacturer in the SiC industry, Sanan Optoelectronics' related dynamics have received widespread attention in the industry. Recently, Sanan Optoelectronics disclosed a series of latest developments, involving 8-inch transformation, new substrate factory production, establishment of new companies, government subsidies and other aspects.

This article mainly describes the broad application prospects of silicon carbide ceramics. It also focuses on the analysis of the causes of sintering cracks in silicon carbide ceramics and the corresponding solutions.

Electron beam evaporation is a highly efficient and widely used coating method compared to resistance heating, which heats the evaporation material with an electron beam, causing it to vaporize and condense into a thin film.